Supreme Court of India
Justice K S Puttaswamy (retd.), and Anr. v. Union of India and Ors.
INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.
51 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.
What the Court ordered
We hold that the First and Fourteenth Amendments prohibit making mere private possession of obscene material a crime.
Judgment, page 315
From the headnote
Constitution of India - A11.21 - Right to privacy - Privacy is a constitutionally protected right in India - The decision in M. P. Sharma which holds that the right to privacy is not protected by the Constitution stands over-ruled - The decision in Kharak Singh to c the extent that it holds that the right to privacy is not protected by the Constitution stands over-ruled - Right to privacy is protected · as an intrinsic part of the right to life and personal liberty under Art.21 and as a part of the freedom guaranteed by Part Ill of the Constitution - Aadhar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and
Authorities it was built on
- 1973 E. P. Royappa v. State of Tamil Nadu & Anr.
- 1973 His Holiness Kesavananda Bharati Sripadagalavaru v. State of Kerala
- 1978 Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India
- 1970 Rustom Cavasjee Cooper v. Union of India
- 1997 Vishaka and Ors. v. State of Rajasthan and Ors.
- 2006 M. Nagaraj and Ors. v. Union of India and Ors
- 2007 Tax Recovery Officer, Central Range-1 v. Custodian Appointed Under the Special Court (trial of Offences Relating to Transaction in Securities) Act, 1992
- 1950 Romesh Thappar v. The State of Madras
- 2007 I. R. Coelho (dead) by Lrs. v. State of Tamil Nadu
- 1978 Madray Hayawadanrao Hoskot v. State of Maharashtra
- 1985 Olga Tellis & Ors. v. Bombay Municipal Corporation & Ors. Etc.
- 1961 The Collector of Customs, Madras v. Nathella Sampathu Chetty and Another
- 1984 Indian Express Newspapers (bombay) Private Ltd. & Ors. Etc. Etc. v. Union of India & Ors. Etc. Etc.
- 1980 Minerva Mills Ltd. & Ors v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2014 Manoj Narula v. Union of India
- 1954 Behram Khurshed Pesikaka v. The State of Bombay.
- 1978 Sunil Batra Etc. v. Delhi Administration and Ors. Etc.
- 1997 Mansukhlal Vithaldas Chauhan v. State of Gujarat
- 1983 Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India & Others
- 1983 T. V. Vatheeswaran v. State of Tamil Nadu
- 1984 Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education and Anr. v. Paritosh Bhupesh Kumar Sheth Etc.
- 1981 Francis Coralie Mullin v. The Administrator, Union Territory of Delhi & Ors.
- 1995 Shantistar Builders v. Narayan Khimalal Gotame and Ors. Etc.
- 2007 Anuj Garg & Ors. v. Hotel Association of India & Ors.
- 1993 Unni Krishnan, J.P. and Ors. Etc. Irrc v. State of Andhra Pradesh and Ors. Etc. Etc.
- 2014 Mohd. Arif @ashfaq v. He Registrar, Supreme Court of India & Ors.
- 1979 Hussainara Khatoon & Ors. v. Home Secretary, State of Bihar, Govt. of Bihar. Patna
- 1993 R.C. Poudyal and Anr. Etc. Etc. v. Union of India and Ors. Etc. Etc.
- 2004 Union of India v. Naveen Jindal and Anr.
- 1981 A. K. Roy, Etc. v. Union of India and Anr.
- 2016 Jeeja Ghosh & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2007 Smt. Selvi & Ors. v. State of Karnataka
- 2009 Suchita Srivastava & Anr. v. Chandigarh Administration
- 2012 In Re: Ramlila Maidan Incident Dt.4/5.06.2011 v. Home Secretary, Union of India & Ors.
- 1983 Mithu, Etc., Etc. v. State of Punjab Etc. Etc.
- 1994 M/s Khoday Distilleries Ltd. Etc. v. State of Karnataka and Ors. Etc.
- 1989 Pt. Parmanand Katara v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2011 Ram Jethmalani and Ors. v. Union of Indla and Ors.
- 1994 R. Rajagopal@ R.R. Gopal and Anr. v. State of Tamil Nadu and Ors.
- 2004 M/s. Dale and Carrington Invt. P. Ltd. and Another v. P.K. Prathapan and Others
- 1978 Charles Sobraj v. The Suptd., Central Jail, Tihar, New Delhi
- 2003 Sharda v. Dharmpal
- 1975 Govind v. State of Madhya Pradesh & Anr.
- 1972 R. M. Malkani v. State of Maharashtra
- 1962 Kharak Singh v. The State of U. P. & Others
- 2014 Forbes Forbes Campbell & Co. Ltd. v. Board of Trustees, Port of Bombay
- 1955 .hans Muller of Nurenburg v. Superintendent, Presidency Jail, Calcutta and Others.
- 1975 Har Shankar & Ors. Etc. Etc. v. The Dy. Excise & Taxation Commr. & Ors.
- 2008 State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Shanti Lal Shah & Ors.
- 1992 Miss Mohini Jain v. State of Karnataka and Ors.
- 1996 People's Union for Civil Liberties {pucl) v. Union of India and Anr.
- 2010 Maharashtra University of Health Sc. & Ors. v. Satchikitsa Prasarak Mandal & Ors.
- 1980 Jolly George Verghese & Anr. v. The Bank of Cochin
- 1982 National Textile Workers' Union Etc. v. P.R. Ramkrishnan and Others
- 2016 M/s Madras Petrochem Ltd. & Anr v. Bifr& Ors.
- 2000 State of Karnataka v. Krishnappa
- 2004 Distt. Registrar & Collector, Hyderabad and Anr. v. Canara Bank Etc.
- 2015 Rajbala & Others v. State of Haryana & Others
- 2011 Amar Singh v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2013 Thalappalam Ser. Coop. Bank Ltd. and Ors. v. State of Kerala and Ors.
- 1964 Sajjan Singh v. State of Rajasthan
- 2007 Directorate of Revenue & Anr. v. Mohammed Nisar Holia
- 2010 Bhabani Prasad Jena v. Convenor Secretary, Orissa State Commission for Women & Anr.
- 1998 Mr.'x' v. Hospital Z
- 2012 Dr. Mehmood Nayyar Azam v. State of Chattisgarh and Ors.
- 2016 Devika Biswas v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2012 Bihar Public Service Commission v. Saiyed Hussain Abbas Rizwi & Anr.
- 1980 Prem Shankar Shukla v. Delhi Administration
- 2013 Suresh Kumar Koushal and Another v. Naz Foundation and Others
- 1977 Union of India Etc. v. Bhanudas Krishna Gawde and Ors. Etc.
- 2008 Hinsa Virodhak Sangh v. Mirzapur Moti Kuresh Jamat & Ors.
- 2009 Bhavesh Jayanti Lakhani v. State of Maharashtra & Ors.
- 2015 Abc v. The State (nct of Delhi)
- 1980 Malak Singh Etc. v. State of Punjab & Haryana & Ors.
- 2006 P.R. Metrani v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Bangalore
- 2003 State of Bihar v. Lal Krishna Advani and Ors.
- 2011 Sanjoy Narayan Editor in Chief Hindustan & Ors. v. Hon. High Court of Allahabad Thr. R.G.
- 2002 Sudhansu Sekhar Sahoo v. State of Orissa
- 1984 Smt. Saroj Rani v. Sudarshan Kumar Chadha
- 1967 Krishna Kumar Narula Etc. v. The State of Jammu and Kashmir & Ors.
- 1967 Satwant Singh Sawhney v. D. Ramarathnam, Assistant Passport Officer Government of India, New Delhi and Others
- 1991 Mr. Louis De Raedt & Ors. v. Union of India and Ors.
Where later benches applied it
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- 2023 Central Board of Dawoodi Bohra Community & Anr. v. The State of Maharashtra &anr.
- 2022 X v. The Principal Secretary Health and Family Welfare Department & Anr.
- 2021 Jigya Yadav (minor) (through Guardian/father Hari Singh) v. C.B.S.E. (central Board of Secondary Education) & Ors
- 2021 Lt. Col. Nitisha & Ors. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2021 Laxmibai Chandaragi& Anr. v. The State of Karnatka & Ors.
- 2021 Manish Kumar v. Union of India and Another
- 2020 Anuradha Bhasin v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2019 Central Public Information Officer, v. Subhash Chandra Agarwal
- 2018 Dr. Ashwani Kumar v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2025 R. Rajendran v. Kamar Nisha and Others
- 2025 Vijaya Kumari S & Another v. Union of India
- 2023 Ritu Chhabaria v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2023 Madhyamam Broadcasting Limited v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2023 Anoop Baranwal v. Union of India
- 2023 Ramesh Chandra Sharma & Ors. v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors.
- 2023 Kaushal Kishor v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors.
- 2022 Aishat Shifa v. The State of Karnataka & Ors
- 2022 Hdfc Bank Ltd. & Ors v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2022 Union of India & Anr. v. M/s. Ganpati Dealcom Pvt. Ltd.
- 2021 Akshay N Patel v. Reserve Bank of India & Anr.
- 2020 Tofan Singh v. State of Tamil Nadu
- 2020 Gujarat Mazdoor Sabha & Anr. v. The State of Gujarat
- 2020 S. Kasi v. State through the Inspector of Police Samaynallur Police Station Madurai District
- 2019 Association of Medical Super Specialityaspirants and Residents & Ors. v. Union of India & Others
- 2019 Indian Hotel and Restaurant Association (ahar) & Anr. v. The State of Maharashtra & Ors.
- 2026 Kulsum Nisha v. State of U.p
- 2025 Vibhor Garg v. Neha
- 2025 Ivan Rathinam v. Milan Joseph
- 2024 IN RE: DIRECTIONS IN THE MATTER OF DEMOLITION OF STRUCTURES versus
- 2024 Property Owners Association & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra & Ors.
- 2024 Society for Enlightenment and Voluntary Action & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2024 Association for Democratic Reforms & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2023 Enforcement Directorate, Government of India v. Kapil Wadhawan & Anr. Etc
- 2022 Janhit Abhiyan v. Union of India
- 2022 Deepika Singh v. Central Administrative Tribunal and Others
- 2022 Jacob Puliyel v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2022 Noel Harper & Ors. v. Union of India & Anr.
- 2021 Ravinder Kumar Dhariwal & Anr. v. The Union of India & Ors.
- 2021 Manohar Lal Sharma v. Union of India and Ors.
- 2021 Ajit Mohan & Ors. v. Legislative Assembly National Capital Territory of Delhi & Ors.
- 2021 Dr. Jaishri Laxmanrao Patil v. The Chief Minister & Ors.
- 2021 In Re: Distribution of Essential Supplies and Services During Pandemic v..
- 2021 Rajeev Suri v. Delhi Development Authority & Ors
- 2020 Amish Devgan v. Union of India and Others
- 2020 Medical College Vellore Association v. Union of India and Others
- 2019 Dr. Ashwani Kumar v. Union of India and Another
- 2019 Ritesh Sinha v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.
- 2019 Seema Sarkar v. Executive Officer and Ors.
- 2023 Supriyo @ Supriya Chakraborty & Anr v. Union of India
Of those, 11 relied on · 16 followed · 23 referred to · 1 explained
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