Supreme Court of India

Jacob Puliyel v. Union of India & Ors.

Neutral citation
Reported as [2022] 3 S.C.R. 471
Bench L. Nageswara Rao and B. R. Gavai JJ.
Decided 2 May 2022

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

3 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.

What the Court ordered

We are of the opinion that bodily integrity is protected under Article 21 of the Constitution and no individual can be forced to be vaccinated.

Judgment, page 74

From the headnote

Public health – COVID-19 pandemic – Vaccines and oth er public health measures – Fundamental rights of individuals – Bodily integrity and personal autonomy of an individual – Held: Bodily integrity is protected under Art. 21 of the Constit ution and no individual can be forced to be vaccinated – Further , personal autonomy of an individual, which is a recognised fa cet of the protections guaranteed under Art. 21, encompasses t he right to refuse to undergo any medical treatment in the sphere of i ndividual health – However, in the interest of protection of communitarian health, the Government

Where later benches applied it

Of those, 3 referred to

Sign in free to read it

  • The full judgment, page by page, as published in the Supreme Court Reports
  • The ratio: what the Court held, verbatim, with the page it sits on
  • Every bench that relied on it, and every bench that argued against it
  • Search every reported judgment, by party, citation or question
  • Download the PDF, copy pinpoint citations ready for a filing
Sign in to read - for free

An email address, no password.