Supreme Court of India
Mrs. Sarah Mathew v. The Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases by its Director - Dr. K.M. Cherian & Ors.
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12 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.
What the Court ordered
We hold that for the purpose of computing the period of limitation under Section 468 of the Cr.P.C. the relevant date is the date of filing of the complaint or the date of institution of prosecution and not the date on which the Magistrate takes cognizance.
Judgment, page 61
From the headnote
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: ss. 468 and 469 rlw s. 473 - Bar to take cognizance after lapse of the period of limitation - Commencement of period of limitation and extension thereof - Held: For the purpose of computing the period of limitation u/s 468, the relevant date is the date of filing of the complaint or the date of institution of prosecution and not the date on which the Magistrate takes cognizance - In view of s. 469, period of limitation in relation to an offence shall commence either from the date of offence or from the date when the offence is detected - If the complaint is
Authorities it was built on
- 2005 Kailash v. Nanhku and Ors.
- 1984 A.R. Antulay v. Ramdas Sriniwas Nayak and Another
- 2012 Bharat Aluminium Co. v. Kaiser Aluminium Technical Service, Inc.
- 1991 Abdul Rehman Antulay Etc. Etc. v. R.S. Nayak and Anr. Etc. Etc.
- 2006 Raghunath Rai Bareja and Anr. v. Punjab National Bank and Ors.
- 1988 Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Gurnam Kaur
- 2008 S.K. Sinha, Chief Enforcement Officer v. Mis. Videocon International Ltd. & Ors.
- 1963 Jamuna Singh and Others v. Bhadai Sah
- 2002 S. Amarjit Singh Kalra (dead) by Lrs. and Ors. v. Smt. Pramod Gupta (dead) by Lrs. and Ors.
- 2003 Shiv Shakti Coop. Housing Society, Nagpur v. M/s. Swaraj Developers and Ors.
- 2003 The Assistant Commissioner, Assessment-ii, Bangalore and Ors. v. M/s. Velliappa Textiles Ltd. and Ors.
- 2004 State of Jharkhand and Ors. v. Ambay Cements and Anr.
- 1996 Smt. Rashmi Kumar v. Maresh Kumar Bhada
- 1971 Darshan Singh Ram Kishan v. State of Maharashtra
- 2013 Udai Shankar Awasthi v. State of U.P. Anr.
- 1993 Smt. Vanka Radhamanohari v. Vanke Venkata Reddy and Ors.
- 1979 Municipal Corporation of Delh v. Tek Chand Bhatia
- 1994 State of Maharashtra v. Sharadchandra Vinayak Dongra and Ors.
- 1999 Raj Deo Sharma v. The State of Bihar
- 2000 P.P. Unikrishnan and Anr. v. Puttiyottil Alikutty and Anr.
- 2004 Maulavi Hussein Haji Abraham Umari v. State of Gujarat and Anr.
- 2008 P.K. Choudhury v. Commander, 48 Brtf (gref)
- 1999 State of Himachal Pradesh v. Tara Dutt and Anr.
- 2004 N. Balaji v. Virendra Singh and Ors.
Where later benches applied it
- 2015 Prasad Shrikant Purohit v. State of Maharashtra & Anr
- 2026 Roma Ahuja v. The State
- 2022 Amritlal v. Shantilal Soni & Ors.
- 2018 Indore Development Authority v. Shailendra (dead) through Lrs. & Ors.
- 2025 Kallu Nat Alias Mayank Kumar Nagar v. State of U.P. and Anr.
- 2025 Ghanshyam Soni v. State (govt. of Nct of Delhi) & Anr.
- 2021 Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai v. Ankita Sinha & Ors.
- 2020 Indore Development Authority v. Manoharlal & Ors. Etc.
- 2019 Committee of Creditors of Essar Steel India Limited through Authorised Signatory v. Satish Kumar Gupta & Ors.
- 2015 Petroleum & Natural Gas Regulatory Board v. Indraprastha Gas Limited & Ors.
- 2017 Neeraj Kumar Sainy and Ors. v. State of U.P. and Ors.
- 2022 Kamatchi v. Lakshmi Narayanan
Of those, 1 relied on · 3 followed · 1 distinguished · 6 referred to · 1 explained
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