Supreme Court of India
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai v. Ankita Sinha & Ors.
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5 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.
What the Court ordered
In view of the foregoing paragraphs, a need has been f elt to establish a specialized tribunal to handle the multidisciplinary issues involved in environmental cases.
Judgment, page 31
From the headnote
National Green Tribunal Act, 2010: History of legisla tion – Preamble and Statement of Objects and Reasons of th e Act – Contours of the jurisdiction of the NGT – Discussed. National Green Tribunal Act, 2010: Interpretation o f – Purposive interpretation – The provision must be re ad with the intention to accentuate them, especially as they concern protec tions of rights under Art.21 and also deal with vital environmental poli cy and its regulatory aspects. National Green Tribunal Act, 2010: Salient features – Discussed. National Green Tribunal Act, 2010: Role of National Gre en Tribunal –
Authorities it was built on
- 2006 M/s Transcore v. Union of India and Anr.
- 1996 Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India and Ors.
- 1955 The Bengal Immunity Company Limited v. The State of Bihar and Others.
- 1986 M.C. Mehta and Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 1975 State of Punjab and Another v. Shamlal Murari & Anr,
- 1989 Charan Lal Sahu Etc. Etc. v. Union of India and Ors.
- 1996 Indian Council for Enviro-legal Action v. Union of India
- 2013 Mrs. Sarah Mathew v. The Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases by its Director - Dr. K.M. Cherian & Ors.
- 1970 Hirday Narain v. Income-tax Officer, Bareilly
- 2007 New India Assurance Company Ltd. v. Nusli Neville Wadia and Anr.
- 1996 S. Jagannath v. Union of India and Ors.
- 1999 A.P. Pollution Control Board v. Prof. M.V. Na Yudu (retd.) and Others
- 1994 Virendra Gaur and Ors. v. State of Haryana and Ors.
- 2000 A.P. Pollution Control Board-ii v. Prof. M.V. Nayudu (retd.) and Ors.
- 2017 Techi Tagi Tara v. Rajendra Singh Bhandari & Ors.
- 2019 State of Meghalaya v. All Dimasa Students Union, Dima-hasao District Committee & Ors.
- 1996 M.c.mehta v. Union of India and Ors.
- 2011 Rajeev Hitendra Pathak & Others v. Achyut Kashinath Karekar & Another
- 2006 Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board v. Sri C. Kenchappa & Ors.
- 1986 M.C. Mehta & Anr. Etc. v. Union of India & Ors. Etc.
- 2013 Standard Chartered Bank v. Dharminder Bhohi and Others
- 2012 Bhopal Gas Peedith Mahila Udyog Sangathan & Ors. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 1998 Paramjit Kaur v. State of Punjab and Ors.
- 1985 Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra Dehradun & Ors. v. State of U.P. & Ors.
Where later benches applied it
- 2024 Gene Campaign & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2025 Confederation of Real Estate Developers Association of India (credai) v. Union of India & Others
- 2025 M/s Triveni Engineering and Industries Ltd. v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors.
- 2024 The State of Telangana & Ors. v. Mohd. Abdul Qasim (died) Per Lrs.
- 2024 In Re: T. N. Godavarman Thirumulpad v. Union of India and Ors.
Of those, 1 relied on · 4 referred to
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