Supreme Court of India
National Legal Services Authority v. Union of India and Others
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13 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.
From the headnote
CONSTITUTION OF IND/ , 1950: Article 14 - Transgenders • Claim for equal treatment - Held: Article 14 states that the State shall not deny to "any person" equality before law or equal protection of laws within the territory of India - Article 14 does not restrict the word 'person' and its application only to male or female - Hijras/ transgender persons who are neither male nor female fall o within the expressions 'person' and hence entitle to legal protection of laws in all spheres of state activity including employment, healthcare, education as well as equal civil and citizenship rights as
Authorities it was built on
- 1997 Vishaka and Ors. v. State of Rajasthan and Ors.
- 1983 Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India & Others
- 1981 Francis Coralie Mullin v. The Administrator, Union Territory of Delhi & Ors.
- 1995 Shantistar Builders v. Narayan Khimalal Gotame and Ors. Etc.
- 2007 Anuj Garg & Ors. v. Hotel Association of India & Ors.
- 1993 Unni Krishnan, J.P. and Ors. Etc. Irrc v. State of Andhra Pradesh and Ors. Etc. Etc.
- 1988 Kehar Singh & Ors. v. State (delhi Admn.)
- 1977 Dattatraya Govind Mahajan & Ors. Etc. v. State of Maharashtra & Anr.
- 1989 Pt. Parmanand Katara v. Union of India & Ors.
- 1984 Gramophone Company of India Ltd. v. Birendra Bahadur Pandey & Ors.
- 1987 Vincent Panikurlangara v. Union of India & Ors.
- 1992 Miss Mohini Jain v. State of Karnataka and Ors.
- 1999 Githa Hariharan and Anr. v. Reserve Bank of India and Anr.
- 1980 Jolly George Verghese & Anr. v. The Bank of Cochin
- 1988 Reliance Petrochemicals Ltd. v. Proprietors of Indian Express Newspapers, Bombay Pvt. Ltd. & Ors.
- 1988 Ramsharan Autyanuprasi & Anr v. Union of India & Ors.
- 1969 V/o Tractoroexport, Moscow v. M/s. Tarapore & Company & Anr.
- 2005 People's Union for Civil Liberties v. Union of India and Anr.
- 1991 Subhash Kumar v. State of Bihar and Ors.
- 1965 Mirza Ali Akbar Kashani v. United Arab Republic and Anr.
- 1983 Sher Singh & Others v. The State of Punjab
- 2006 R.D. Upadhyay v. State of A.P. and Ors.
- 1986 State of Himachal Pradesh & Anr. v. Umed Ram Sharma & Ors.
- 1988 Aeltemesh Rein, Advocate, Supreme Court of India v. Union of India & Ors.
- 1986 Sheela Barse & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 1987 M.C. Mehta v. Union of India & Others
- 1989 Kishen Pattnayak & Anr. v. State of Orissa
Where later benches applied it
- 2021 Jigya Yadav (minor) (through Guardian/father Hari Singh) v. C.B.S.E. (central Board of Secondary Education) & Ors
- 2025 Rajeeb Kalita v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2024 State of Andhra Pradesh and Others v. Dr. Rao, V.B.J. Chelikani and Others
- 2024 Property Owners Association & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra & Ors.
- 2024 Society for Enlightenment and Voluntary Action & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2024 Sukanya Shantha v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2023 Kaushal Kishor v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors.
- 2022 Janhit Abhiyan v. Union of India
- 2022 Aishat Shifa v. The State of Karnataka & Ors
- 2022 Vijay Madanlal Choudhary & Ors. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2022 Jacob Puliyel v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2021 Lt. Col. Nitisha & Ors. v. Union of India & Ors.
- 2023 Supriyo @ Supriya Chakraborty & Anr v. Union of India
Of those, 1 relied on · 1 distinguished · 11 referred to
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