Supreme Court of India
In Re: Expeditious Trial of Cases Under Section 138 of N.I. Act 1881 v..
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2 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.
What the Court ordered
We hold that Section 202 (2) of the Code is inapplicable to complaints under Section 138 in respect of examination of witnesses on oath.
Judgment, page 10
From the headnote
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881: s. 138 – Expeditious trial / disposal of cases u/s. 138 – Pendency of matters u/s. 138 at various levels, having adverse effect in disposal of other cr iminal cases – Imminent need for remedying the situation – Suo Motu Writ P etition – Issuance of notice to Union of India, Registrar Ge nerals of the High Courts, Director Generals of Police of the State s and Union Territories, Member Secretary of the National Legal Services Authority, Reserve Bank of India and Indian Banks’ Asso ciation – Submission of preliminary report by amici curiae, based on the
Authorities it was built on
- 1963 State of Andhra Pradesh v. Cheemalapati Ganeswara Rao & Anr.
- 1999 S.I. Rooplal and Anr. v. Lt. Governor through Chief Secretary, Delhi and Ors.
- 1991 Union of India and Anr. v. Deoki Nandan Aggarwal
- 2014 Vijay Dhanuka Etc. v. Najima Mamtaj Etc.
- 2016 Abhijit Pawar v. Hemant Madhukar Nimbalkar & Anr.
- 2019 Birla Corporation Limited v. Adventz Investments and Holdings Limited & Others
- 1991 K.M. Mathew v. State of Kerala and Anr.
- 1999 Balbir v. State of Haryana and Anr.
- 2014 J.V. Baharuni & Anr. v. State of Gujarat & Anr.
- 2016 K.S. Joseph v. Philips Carbon Black Ltd. & Anr.
Where later benches applied it
- 2026 Anurag Krishna Sinha v. State of Bihar
- 2025 Sanjabij Tari v. Kishore S. Borcar & Anr.
- 2024 A.S. Pharma Pvt. Ltd. v. Nayati Medical Pvt. Ltd. & Ors.
Of those, 3 referred to
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