Supreme Court of India

Neelam Kumari v. The State of Himachal Pradesh

Neutral citation
Reported as [2025] 8 S.C.R. 1464
Bench Prashant Kumar Mishra and Augustine George Masih JJ.
Decided 20 August 2025

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

What the Court ordered

We are of the view that the prosecution has failed to establish the guilt of the appellant beyond reasonable doubt.

Judgment, page 11

From the headnote

Issue for Consideration Whether the conviction and sentence of the appellant u/s.302, IPC for the murder of her infant son ought to be set aside. Headnotes† Evidence – Extra-judicial confessions – Conviction based upon – When not justified – Appellant was convicted u/s.302, IPC for the murder of her infant son based on alleged extra-judicial confessions made to her husband (PW-1), Ward Member (PW-3), Pradhan (PW-4) and PW-5, and sentenced to life imprisonment – Conviction and sentence affirmed by High Court – Interference with: Held: Extra-judicial confessions are weak evidence and should be

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