Supreme Court of India

Ram Vijay Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh Criminal Appeal No. 175 of 2021 February 25, 2021

Neutral citation
Reported as [2021] 1 S.C.R. 566
Bench Rohinton Fali Nariman, Hemant Gupta and B. R. Gavai JJ.
Decided 25 February 2021

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

What the Court ordered

We hold that ossification test cannot be regarded as conclusive when it comes to ascertaining the age of a person.

Judgment, page 12

From the headnote

Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015: Importance/reliability of ossification test – When a person is around 18 years of age, the ossification test can be said to be rel evant for determining the approximate age of a person in conflict with law – However, when a person is around 40-55 years of age, the str ucture of bones cannot be helpful in determining the age – When the ossification test cannot yield trustworthy and reliabl e results, such test cannot be made a basis to determine the age of the person concerned on the date of incident – Therefore, in the ins tant

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