Supreme Court of India
Rangappa v. Sri Mohan
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19 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.
What the Court ordered
We find no reason to interfere with the final order of the High Court, dated 26-10-2005, which recorded a finding of conviction against the appellant.
Judgment, page 21
From the headnote
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881: ss. 139 and 138 - Presumption in favour of holder - Manner of rebuttal of statutory presumption - Held: c Presumption mandated bys. 139 includes existence of legally enforc_eable debt or liability - It is in nature of rebuttable presumption - Accused can raise a defence wherein existence of legally enforceable debt or liability can be contested - However, initial presumption favours the complainant - Reverse onus clause is included and the same is guided by the test of proportionality - Accused cannot be expected to discharge an unduly high standard of proof
Authorities it was built on
Where later benches applied it
- 2022 Oriental Bank of Commerce v. Prabodh Kumar Tewari
- 2022 Rathish Babu Unnikrishnan v. The State (govt. of Nct of Delhi) & Anr.
- 2021 Sumeti Vij v. M/s Paramount Tech Fab Industries
- 2019 Basalingappa v. Mudibasappa
- 2019 Rohitbhai Jivanlal Patel v. State of Gujarat & Anr.
- 2019 Anss Rajashekar v. Augustus Jeba Ananth
- 2016 Sampelly Satyanarayana Rao v. Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited
- 2012 M/s. Laxmi Dyechem v. State of Gujarat & Ors.
- 2026 Renuka v. The State of Maharashtra
- 2025 Sanjabij Tari v. Kishore S. Borcar & Anr.
- 2024 Sri Dattatraya v. Sharanappa
- 2023 Rajesh Jain v. Ajay Singh
- 2020 Aps Forex Services Pvt. Ltd. v. Shakti International Fashion Linkers & Ors.
- 2019 Uttam Ram v. Devinder Singh Hudan & Anr.
- 2018 T.P. Murugan (dead) Thr. Lrs. v. Bojan
- 2018 Kishan Rao v. Shankargouda
- 2017 M/s. Meters and Instruments Private Limited & Anr. v. Kanchan Mehta
- 2014 K. Subramani v. K. Damodara Naidu
- 2013 C. Keshavamurthy v. H.K. Abdul Zabbar
Of those, 8 relied on · 11 referred to
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