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Supreme Court of India

Union of India and Others v. Rohith Nathan and Another, Etc.

Neutral citation
Reported as [2026] 4 S.C.R. 1
Bench Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha and R. Mahadevan JJ.
Decided 11 March 2026

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

What the Court ordered

We hold that Clause (4) of Article 16 is not exception to Clause (1) of Article.

Judgment, page 55

From the headnote

Issue for Consideration Whether the clarificatory letter dated 14.10.2004 can have any overriding or superseding effect over the Office Memorandum dated 08.09.1993, which expressly lays down the criteria for exclusion from the benefit of reservation for Other Backward Classes (OBCs) by identifying the creamy layer namely, the socially advanced persons of sections among the Socially and Educationally Backward Classes; whether there can be hostile discrimination between employees of the Government and those working in Public or Private Sector Undertakings, when both occupy posts of the same

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