Supreme Court of India

Mulla Afroz v. Union of India

Neutral citation
Bench Dipankar Datta and Sheel Nagu JJ.
Decided 29 September 2026

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

What the Court ordered

We hold that the conclusion in respect of the question concerning the use of confessional statements in justifying detention orders rendered in Suman (supra) cannot be sustained, and are accordingly overruled to that extent.

Judgment, page 26

In brief

Violence broke out on 24th November, 2024 during a survey of a mosque at Sambhal, in which four persons died; several FIRs followed, though the appellant was not named in the first FIR (Case Crime No. 333 of 2024). He was arrested 54 days later on 17th January, 2025, an extra-judicial confessional statement was recorded in police custody, and a .32 bore pistol was allegedly recovered, though the deceased had died of .315 bore bullets.…

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