Supreme Court of India

Sanjay Kumar Upadhyay v. The State of Jharkhand

Neutral citation
Bench J.K. Maheshwari and Vijay Bishnoi JJ.
Decided 16 December 2025

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

What the Court ordered

In view of the foregoing detailed discussion, we are of the considered opinion that the principle of equality enshrined in Article 14 of the Constitution of India, 1950 brooks no discrimination between persons who are similarly situated, and any differential treatment must be based on intelligible differentia having a rational nexus with the object sought to be achieved.

Judgment, page 20

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