Supreme Court of India

Nazim & Ors. v. The State of Uttarakhand

Neutral citation
Reported as [2025] 10 S.C.R. 263
Bench M.M. Sundresh and Satish Chandra Sharma JJ.
Decided 6 October 2025

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

What the Court ordered

We are of the considered view that the prosecution has failed to establish a complete and unbroken chain of circumstances.

Judgment, page 23

From the headnote

Issue for Consideration Whether the prosecution has succeeded in establishing, beyond a reasonable doubt, a complete chain of circumstances leading only to the conclusion of guilt of the Appellants, or whether the circumstances leave room for reasonable doubt warranting acquittal. Headnotes† Circumstantial Evidence – Penal Code, 1860 – ss.302, 201, 120- – Conviction of the appellants u/ss.302, 201, 120- , IPC rested largely on the testimony of three prosecution witnesses, PW-2, PW-3 and PW-4 – Interference with: Held: 1.1 Prosecution failed to establish a complete and unbroken chain of

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