Supreme Court of India

Lenin Kumar Ray v. M/s Express Publications (madurai) Ltd.

Neutral citation
Reported as [2024] 10 S.C.R. 2303
Bench Pankaj Mithal and R. Mahadevan JJ.
Decided 21 October 2024

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

What the Court ordered

We hold that the employee is not a “workman” as defined under section 2(s) and is not covered by the provisions of the I.D. Act.

Judgment, page 10

From the headnote

Issue for Consideration Whether the appellant employee falls within the definition of “workman” under Section 2(s) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, was illegally terminated from service in violation of procedure laid down in law. Headnotes† Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 – Section 2(s) – Meaning of “workman” – Determinative factor is the principal duties and functions performed by an employee in the establishment and not merely the designation of his post – Onus of proving the nature of employment rests on the person claiming to be a “workman”: Held: To qualify as a “workman” under s.2(s)

Sign in free to read it

  • The full judgment, page by page, as published in the Supreme Court Reports
  • The ratio: what the Court held, verbatim, with the page it sits on
  • Every bench that relied on it, and every bench that argued against it
  • Search every reported judgment, by party, citation or question
  • Download the PDF, copy pinpoint citations ready for a filing
Sign in to read - for free

An email address, no password.