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Supreme Court of India

Ramgopal & Anr. v. The State of Madhya Pradesh

Neutral citation
Reported as [2021] 6 S.C.R. 249
Bench N. V. Ramana and Surya Kant JJ.
Decided 29 September 2021

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

2 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.

What the Court ordered

For the reasons stated above, read with the settlement dated 13th September 2006, we find it appropriate to invoke our powers under Article 142 of the Constitution and quash the criminal proceedings in the aforesaid case.

Judgment, page 18

From the headnote

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – ss.482 and 320 – Quashing of criminal prosecution – On basis of comp romise/ settlement between the parties – Jurisdiction within f ramework of s.320 CrPC vis-à-vis powers vested in High Court u/s .482 CrPC or in Supreme Court u/Art. 142 of the Constitution – Held: L imited jurisdiction to compound an offence within the framework of s.320 CrPC is not an embargo against invoking inherent power s by the High Court vested in it u/s.482 CrPC – As opposed to s.320 CrPC where the Court is squarely guided by the compromise bet ween the parties in respect of

Authorities it was built on

Where later benches applied it

Of those, 2 relied on

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