Supreme Court of India

Shudhakar v. State of M.P.

Neutral citation
Reported as [2012] 7 S.C.R. 128
Bench Swatanter Kumar and Fakkir Mohamed Ibrahim Kalifulla JJ.
Decided 24 July 2012

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

5 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.

What the Court ordered

In view of the above, we reach the following inescapable conclusions on the questions of fact: (c) The second dying declaration was recorded by a police officer on the instruction of the Superintendent of Police after getting a certificate of fitness from the doctor, which is corroborated by the medical evidence and is free from any suspicious circumstances.

Judgment, page 25

From the headnote

Evidence Act, 1872 - s.32 - Multiple dying declarations - Which one should be believed by the Court - Principles governing such determination - Death of appellant's wife due to severe burn injuries - Deceased made three dying declarations - Naib Tehsi/dar, DW1, recorded the first dying declaration wherein deceased stated that she received the burn injuries from a stove while cooking food - Second and third dying declarations were recorded by Tehsi/dar (PW9) and Sub-Inspector (PW?), respectively, in both of which deceased stated that appellant had put kerosene oil on her and set her on fire

Where later benches applied it

Of those, 2 relied on · 2 referred to · 1 mentioned

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