Supreme Court of India
M/s Thermax Ltd. & Ors. v. K.M. Johny & Ors.
INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.
3 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.
What the Court ordered
We are of the view that the Magistrate committed a grave error in calling for a report under Section 156(3) of the Code from the Crime Branch, Pune.
Judgment, page 32
From the headnote
Code of Criminal Procedure, 19,73: s.156(3) - Investigation in cognizable offence - Complaint before crime branch u/ss.405, 406, 420 rlw s.34, /PC alleging non-payment of dues by appellant-company - Cognizance of offence not taken by crime branch - Application u/s. 156(3) - Magistrate issued direction for investigation - Criminal proceedings initiated - High Court refused to interfere - On appeal, held: Three complaints containing similar a/legations were investigated previously and all were closed as the alleged claim was found to be of civil nature - In those circumstances, it did not lie
Authorities it was built on
- 1990 State of Haryana and Ors v. Ch. Bhajan Lal and Ors.
- 1976 Smt. Nagawwa v. Veeranna Shivalingappa Konjalgi & Ors.
- 1988 Madhavrao Jiwaji Rao Scindia & Anr. Etc. v. Sambhajirao Chandrojirao Angre & Ors. Etc.
- 2010 Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Co. Ltd. & Anr. v. Datar Switchgear Ltd. & Ors.
- 2001 Alpic Finance Ltd. v. P. Sadasivan and Anr.
- 2005 Suresh v. Mahadevappa Shivappa Danannava and Anr.
Where later benches applied it
- 2016 Hdfc Securities Ltd. & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra & Anr.
- 2025 Rikhab Birani & Anr. v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.
- 2014 Vijayander Kumar & Ors. v. State of Rajasthan & Anr.
Of those, 1 relied on · 1 referred to · 1 mentioned
Sign in free to read it
- The full judgment, page by page, as published in the Supreme Court Reports
- The ratio: what the Court held, verbatim, with the page it sits on
- Every bench that relied on it, and every bench that argued against it
- Search every reported judgment, by party, citation or question
- Download the PDF, copy pinpoint citations ready for a filing
An email address, no password.