Supreme Court of India

Indian Medical Association v. V.P. Shantha and Ors.

Neutral citation
Reported as [1995] SUPP. 5 S.C.R. 110
Bench Kuldip Singh, S.C. Agrawal and B.L. Hansaria JJ.
Decided 13 November 1995

INSC stands for INDIAN SUPREME COURT. A neutral citation scheme assigned by the Court itself, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter. INSC is the neutral citation scheme assigned by the Supreme Court, so a judgment can be cited without depending on a commercial law reporter.

5 Supreme Court benches have cited this judgment.

What the Court ordered

We are of the view that such doctors working in the hospi­ tals/nursing homes/dispensaries/whether Government or private - belong­ G ing to categories (ii) and (iii) above would be covered by the definition of "service" under the Act and as such are amenable to the provisions of the Act along with the management of the hospital, etc. jointly and severally.

Judgment, page 33

From the headnote

Consumer Protection Act. 1986. Ss. 2(1)(o), (c), (d), (g) and 14-Scope of 'Service' in the light of the definition 'consumer' and other relevant provisions of the Act-Remedy against malpractice or negligence by Medical Practitioners, hospitals and nursing homes in the process of consultation, diagnosis and treatment-Where such medical se1vices are rendered free of charge to everybody availing the se1vices they do not fall under the definition 'se1vice'-'--But where charges are required to be paid by eve1ybody or payable by those who could afford and not by those who could not such medical

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